sutton036

The TechEmpower website contains some fascinating benchmarks of servers. The results on this benchmark of multiple requests to servers provide some insight into the performance characteristics of .NET on a modern problem. Specifically, the C# on ASP.NET Core solutions range from 2.5-80× slower than fastest solution which is written in Rust. In fact, C# is beaten by the following programming languages in order: Rust Java Kotlin Go C Perl Clojure PHP C++ Furthermore, .NET Core is Microsoft's new improved and faster version of .NET aimed specifically at these kinds of tasks. So why is it beaten by all those languages? I suspect that a large part of this is the change in workload from the kind of number crunching .NET was designed for to a modern string-heavy workload and I suspect .NET's GC isn't as optimised for this as the JVM is. As we have found, .NET has really poor support for JSON compared to other languages and frameworks, with support fragmented across many non-stand...

Eight years ago I answered a question on Stack Overflow about the suitability of OCaml and Haskell for soft real-time work like visualization: " for real-time applications you will also want low pause times from the garbage collector. OCaml has a nice incremental collector that results in few pauses above 30ms but, IIRC, GHC has a stop-the-world collector that incurs arbitrarily-long pauses " My personal experience has always been that RAII in C++ incurs long pauses when using non-trivial data (i.e. nested, structured, collections of collections of collections, trees, graphs and so on), non-deferred reference counting has the same problem for the same reason, tracing garbage collectors like OCaml work beautifully but there are many notoriously bad tools like Java that have given tracing garbage collection a bad name. Now that I am revisiting this issue I am surprised to find many individuals and organisations repeating exactly the same experimental tests that I did and coming...